Exercises For The Golfer
What Are the Best Exercises for the
Golfer?
With all the talk about the players on tour getting stronger and more flexible, we hear a
lot about exercising for golf from television commentators and read about it in the golf
publications. But what exactly are the best exercises for the amateur golfer?
A great question that has a good answer, but before we give you the answer let us
provide some background so the answer makes a little more sense to you. First of all,
discussing the golf swing for the time being will get us rolling.
What exactly is the golf swing? The golf swing is an athletic movement that requires
using of the entire body from "feet to fingertips" in order to complete the swing. Realize
that the golf swing is not about the club, not just about your grip, or where your head is
during the swing. The golf swing is a movement that requires your entire body to move
through a sequence of movements with the correct timing. To perform the "athletic
movement" of the golf swing requires the body to begin at address, move through the
actual phases of the golf swing and complete it with the follow through. In order to
perform this activity with efficiency and repetitively, the body must have certain
physical parameters.
These parameters, as I call them, are actual physical categories of the body that need to
be developed to a certain level. These categories of the body are the platform from
which the body is able to perform the athletic movement of a golf swing efficiently. The
categories are probably familiar to many of you, but for the purpose of this article let us
briefly run through them.
The body is required to have certain levels of flexibility, balance, endurance, strength,
and power to complete a golf swing. If the body lacks in any of the above categories,
then the results will be seen in the golf swing. The results are usually in the form of poor
mechanics, bad shots, or poor scores on the course. So, now that we know what the
connection is between the "body" and the "swing" let us address the question about the
best exercises for golf.
The Best Exercises for Golf
Let's say you walk into your local health club and see all the fancy machines and aerobic
machines at the facility to get you shape. What ones would choose? Would you choose
running on the treadmill for 30 minutes, or would it be better to push out a couple sets of
bench presses? Well, the answer to our question really lies within the connection
between your swing and your body.
I will tell you that exercises meant to "pump you up!" or give you that "six pack" are not
necessarily the correct exercises for your golf game. Neither is that weight training
program you used back in high school. So, with those thoughts in mind what do you think
the best exercises for golf are?
Right now we know, in general terms about the golf swing, what is required of the body
for the golf swing and what exercises are not good for the swing. Armed with that
knowledge we can decipher what the best exercises for golf are for you.
Beginning with flexibility, we know that the entire body must move through certain
ranges of motion to perform an effective golf swing. And what happens if your body is
not able to move through the required ranges of motion of the golf swing? The answer:
the golf swing will mechanically suffer resulting in shots that are less than optimal. So
part of the exercises that are good for golfers are flexibility exercises and, even more so,
flexibility exercises that work the muscles used in the golf swing through the movements
involved in the golf swing. So first and foremost flexibility exercises should be on the
top of your list.
The second category of exercises that would be conducive to the golf swing would have
to do with balance. We hear about balance in reference to the golf swing all the time.
"Stay balanced through the swing; transfer your weight to maintain balance during the
swing" But what does balance exactly mean? Balance is the ability to control your body
through a specific movement pattern. The movement pattern we are discussing just
happens to be the golf swing. We know the importance of balance in relation to the golf
swing, so how do we train our body for better balance in the golf swing? Before we
answer that question we need to know a little more about balance. Balance in relation to
the body has to do with the connection between your nerves and muscles. Essentially
your nervous system, as a result of messages sent from your brain, tells your muscles
how to move to maintain the body's balance. The more efficient your nerves and muscles
are to these messages the greater balance abilities the body develops. So balance
exercises train both the nervous system and muscular system to become more efficient at
this function. Summing it all up, balance is the second category of exercises that will
assist your golf game.
The third category of exercises that are beneficial to golf have to do with your muscles.
The golf swing requires the muscles of your body to move through a specific range of
motion (flexibility) and help with your balance capacities. In order to perform these
actions and others, your body needs certain levels of strength and endurance. The
definition of strength is the ability of the muscles to exert force for the given "athletic
action" (simplified definition but a good working definition for us). Endurance is the
ability of your muscles to do the same activity over and over again for a specific amount
of time.
First off, let us discuss strength. The golf swing has one intention of developing club
head speed while maintaining balance through the swing. The muscles in your body must
have enough strength in them to do both. Now, when we discuss building strength for the
golf swing it is NOT the type of strength needed to bench press 250 lbs. Or squat 500! It
is strength geared towards the improvement of your swing. I refer to this type of strength
as "golf strength." So when you get to the gym, performing strength exercises like bench
press will not help your swing. Exercises that train the body in the positions and through
the movements of the golf swing will help your swing.
In addition to strength, we need to develop endurance in your muscles. Think of how
many swings you may take over the course of 18 holes. In order for you to be able to
swing the club the same way on the 18th hole as you did on the 1st hole. Your body has
to have high levels of endurance. This will allow your body to perform the golf swing
without getting tired. You develop endurance similar to how you develop "golf strength."
Utilize exercises that train the body in the positions and through the movements of the
golf swing. Lighter loads with higher repetitions will be used for these exercises. The
end result will be the development of "golf endurance."
The final segment of exercises beneficial to your golf swing is power training. Power
training is geared towards the ability of your body to generate high levels of club head
speed. Power development by the body is what allows for greater distance on your
shots. Clubs help, golf balls help, but it really comes down to the piece of machinery,
your body, swinging those club and hitting those golf balls. Development of power for
the golf swing is very similar to the development of "golf strength and endurance." It is
the utilization of exercises that place your body in the positions and move you through
movements similar to the golf swing.
Summary
So there you have it, the answer to the types of exercises best for the improvement of
your golf swing. I think you now realize it is not one exercise, but a group of exercises
that incorporate flexibility, balance, endurance, strength, and power. A combination of
these exercises is what will enhance your golf swing. Looking for specific exercises?
Take a look at our website www.bioforcegolf.com
Sean Cochran is one of the most recognized golf fitness instructors in the world today.
He travels the PGA Tour regularly with 2004 Masters Champion Phil Mickelson. He has
made many of his golf tips, golf instruction and golf swing improvement techniques
available to amateur golfers on the website www.bioforcegolf.com. Check out his
manual and DVD, Your Body & Your Swing, on BioForceGolf.com. To contact Sean,
you can email him at support@bioforcegolf.com.
About the Author
Sean Cochran is one of the most recognized golf fitness instructors in the world today.
He travels the PGA Tour regularly with 2004 Masters Champion Phil Mickelson. He has
made many of his golf tips, golf instruction and golf swing improvement techniques
available to amateur golfers on the website www.bioforcegolf.com. Check out his
manual and DVD, Your Body & Your Swing, on BioForceGolf.com. To contact Sean,
you can email him at support@bioforcegolf.com.
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